DANCE
Atrial Fibrillation | Cardiac Surgery | Anticoagulant | Rivaroxaban | Apixaban | Dabigatran | Open Heart Surgery | WarfarinApproximately 36,000 Canadians and 400,000 Americans undergo heart surgery every year. Many of these individuals will be on blood thinners after surgery to prevent strokes from due to pre-existing atrial fibrillation (AF) or a newly diagnosed AF.
The purpose of this study is to establish whether direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) (ex: Rivaroxaban, Apixaban, etc.) are as safe as vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) (ex: Warfarin) in the first 90 days after heart surgery. The results of this study will impact the treatment of hundreds of thousands of patients in the world every year.
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Conditions de participation
-
Sexe:
Any -
Âges admissibles:
18 and up
Critères de participation
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age ≥18 years at the time of enrolment,
2. Open heart surgery in the last 10 days (or upcoming open heart surgery),
3. Atrial fibrillation requiring anticoagulation (including pre-existing or post-operative atrial fibrillation)
4. Written informed consent from either the patient or a substitute decision-maker.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Mechanical valve replacement,
2. Antiphospholipid syndrome (triple positive),
3. Severe renal failure (Cockcroft-Gault equation; creatinine clearance <30 ml/min),
4. Known significant liver disease (Child-Pugh classification B and C),
5. Ongoing bleeding, hemorrhagic disorders, or bleeding diathesis,
6. Known contraindication for any direct oral anticoagulant or vitamin K antagonist,
7. Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or of childbearing potential,
8. Left ventricular thrombus,surgery including left ventricular assist device or cardiac transplant
10. Previously enrolled in this trial,
11. Follow-up not possible.
12. History of moderate or severe mitral valve lesion that is not corrected during cardiac surgery.
Lieu de l'étude
University of Alberta
University of AlbertaEdmonton, Alberta
Canada
Contactez l'équipe d'étude
- Étude parrainée par
- University of Alberta
- Participants recherchés
- Plus d'informations
- ID de l'étude:
Pro00113728