A Single-Centre Pilot Study Exploring the Utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Chronic Lung Disease
Lung DiseaseMale and female subjects age 18-85 with lung disease will inhale 5ml/kg (patient body weight) hyperpolarized helium and will be scanned using MRI at 3 Tesla, to evaluate the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC), ventilation defect volume and percent ventilation.
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Conditions de participation
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Sexe:
ALL -
Âges admissibles:
18 to 75
Critères de participation
Inclusion Criteria:
* Subjects male and female aged 18-75 with diagnosed lung disease including but not limited to: asthma, emphysema, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, sarcoidosis, pulmonary fibrosis, alpha 1-anti-trypsin deficiency, lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) and Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP)
* Subject understands the study procedures and is willing to participate in the study as indicated by signature on the informed consent
* Subject must be able to perform a breathhold for 16s.
* Subject is judged to be in otherwise stable health on the basis of medical history
* Subject able to perform reproducible pulmonary function testing (i.e., the 3 best acceptable spirograms have Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) values that do not vary more than 5% of the largest value or more than 100 ml, whichever is greater.)
* FEV1 \>25% predicted
* Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) \> 25% predicted and \>0.5Liters
Exclusion Criteria:
* Subject with a contraindication to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (i.e. ferrous implants, cardiac pacemakers). This will be determined through a screening form.
* Subject has a daytime room air oxygen saturation \<90% while lying supine.
* Subject unable to tolerate MRI due to patient size and/or known history of claustrophobia.
* Subject previously injured by a metallic object that was not removed.
* In the investigator's opinion, subject suffers from any physical, psychological or other condition(s) that might prevent performance of the MRI, such as severe claustrophobia.
* Subject has an implanted mechanically, electrically or magnetically activated device or any metal in their body which cannot be removed, including but not limited to pacemakers, neurostimulators, biostimulators, implanted insulin pumps, aneurysm clips, bioprosthesis, artificial limb, metallic fragment or foreign body, shunt, surgical staples (including clips or metallic sutures and/or ear implants.)
Lieu de l'étude
Robarts Research Institute; The University of Western Ontario; London Health Sciences Centre
Robarts Research Institute; The University of Western Ontario; London Health Sciences CentreLondon, Ontario
Canada
Contactez l'équipe d'étude
- Étude parrainée par
- Western University, Canada
- Participants recherchés
- Plus d'informations
- ID de l'étude:
NCT02723474