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Tele-BARICARE to Manage COVID-19-Related Distress

Obesity | Eating Disorders | Mental Health Disorder | Bariatric Surgery Candidate

Background: Over 60% of Canadians are overweight or obese and more than half have a history of a mental illness. The COVID-19 pandemic has made it difficult for people living with obesity to manage their weight even after undergoing bariatric surgery. These difficulties in combination with the stress of the pandemic can cause significant declines in mental health and well-being. Psychotherapy ("talk therapy") has been shown to be effective in helping to reduce mental health and disordered eating symptoms in patients managing obesity; however, there is limited data in the context of COVID-19.

Objective: This study will examine whether providing a convenient and accessible telephone-based psychotherapy during and potentially after the COVID-19 pandemic will lead to better mental health and disordered eating-related outcomes in patients managing obesity after weight loss surgery.

Hypothesis: Relative to the control group, those receiving psychotherapy will have lower mental health distress and eating disorder symptoms.

Methods: Participants recruited from 4 weight loss surgery programs across Ontario will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: 1) Control (7 weekly non-structured check-in emails and access to online COVID-19 related mental health resources) or 2) Tele-CBT (a 7-session telephone-based cognitive behavioural therapy \[a type of "talk therapy"\] intervention focused on developing coping skills and specifically designed for weight loss surgery patients). Participants will complete measures of mental health distress, eating behaviours and a psychological distress scale prior to and immediately following the intervention.

Implications: If Tele-CBT is found to improve post-pandemic mental health distress and eating behaviours, it could be routinely offered to patients with other chronic medical conditions as a resource to help manage psychological distress and mental health concerns emerging during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Conditions de participation

  • Sexe:

    ALL

  • Âges admissibles:

    18 to 70

Critères de participation

Inclusion Criteria:

* post-operative adult bariatric patients (men, women and gender diverse individuals)
* fluent in English
* have internet access to complete online questionnaires
* meet a threshold of ≥ 5 on the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-Item scale (PHQ-9)24, a measure of depressive symptoms, or ≥ 18 on the Binge Eating Scale (BES)26, a common measure of dysregulated eating in this patient population

Exclusion Criteria:

* current active suicidal ideation
* current poorly controlled medical illness or psychiatric illness that would render Tele-CBT very difficult (e.g., psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder)
* active COVID-19 infection as it may cause neuropsychiatric symptoms that impact treatment engagement and confound study outcomes

Lieu de l'étude

Toronto Western Hospital
Toronto Western Hospital
Toronto, Ontario
Canada

Contactez l'équipe d'étude

Primary Contact

Samantha Leung, MSc

[email protected]
416-603-5800
Humber River Hospital
Humber River Hospital
Toronto, Ontario
Canada

Contactez l'équipe d'étude

Primary Contact

Nadine Akbar, MD

[email protected]
416-242-1000
The Ottawa Hospital - Civic Campus
The Ottawa Hospital - Civic Campus
Ottawa, Ontario
Canada

Contactez l'équipe d'étude

Primary Contact

Daniella Sandre, PsyD, CPsych

[email protected]
613-798-5555
Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre
Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre
Thunder Bay, Ontario
Canada

Contactez l'équipe d'étude

Primary Contact

Julie Riendeau, PhD, CPsych

[email protected]
807-684-6908
Étude parrainée par
University Health Network, Toronto
Participants recherchés
Plus d'informations
ID de l'étude: NCT05258578