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This is a clinical trial evaluating the experimental intervention of enhanced pharmacist care by pharmacists with additional prescribing authorization (APA) in Alberta, for patients newly diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD).
Conditions:
Major Depressive Disorder | Generalized Anxiety Disorder | Pharmacist-Patient RelationsLocation:
- University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
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ALLAges:
Over 18This Phase III Trial will determine whether adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) added to ovarian function suppression (OFS) plus endocrine therapy (ET) is superior to OFS plus ET in improving invasive breast cancer-free survival (IBCFS) among premenopausal, early- stage breast cancer (EBC) patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, HER2-negative tumors and 21-gene recurrence score (RS) between 16-25 (for pN0 patients) and 0-25 (for pN1 patients).
Conditions:
Breast CancerLocation:
- CHU de Quebec-Hopital du Saint-Sacrement (HSS), Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
- Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Sex:
FEMALEAges:
18 - 60The DECIDE-T project is developing a standardized clinical pathway specifically for pediatric patients who require tracheostomy with or without long-term ventilation (tracheostomy/LTV). These patients represent a small portion of Alberta's population but account for over 50% of pediatric patients hospitalized for more than 180 days. The pathway will include a hospital-to-home directive that incorporates digital health solutions to provide support to families, caregivers, and healthcare professionals. Digital supports will include a Connect Care pathway, resources for informed decision-making, educational modules, high-fidelity simulations for family and caregiver education, an online parental resource center, and access to peer support within the hospital and community, as well as a post-discharge telehealth program. The goal of the DECIDE-T project is to reduce hospital stays and associated costs for children requiring tracheostomy/LTV, as well as to decrease mental distress and burnout experienced by their caregivers and families.
Conditions:
TracheostomyLocation:
- Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
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ALLAges:
Under 18Canadian hospitals continue to struggle with severe emergency department and hospital bed capacity shortages. Maximizing bed availability and minimizing emergency department and urgent-centre visits by providing patients with alternative options to care is an important part of the solution. Surgical patients with frailty are at high risk of requiring subsequent acute-hospital care. The VICTORY trial will answer an important question that will inform how to improve care for surgical patients with frailty by determining the effect of virtual care with CloudDX technology compared to standard care to see if it can result in an increase in the number of days alive and at home that older people with frailty experience after planned surgery.
Conditions:
Surgery | FrailtyLocation:
- The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
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ALLAges:
Over 60Current medical treatment allows more people to survive heart attacks than in the past. However, some of the survivors suffer heart disease and require hospitalization later on. The causes behind this heart disease (heart failure) after a heart attack are poorly understood. Matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) is a protein that cuts other proteins into pieces, and is activated in heart muscle when there is a heart attack. MMP-2 causes heart injury when the blood flow to the heart is restored after the attack. Blocking MMP-2 activity is a potential therapy to prevent heart injury under these circumstances. The only MMP-2 inhibiting drug currently approved for clinical use is doxycycline, specifically used to treat periodontitis (gum inflammation) and rosacea (a skin condition). At higher doses doxycycline also acts as an antibiotic for which it has been clinically used for decades. A previous clinical study found that taking doxycycline twice a day, for one week after a heart attack improved the health of the patients' hearts. The investigators have conducted a similar study in patients that had surgery to replace blocked coronary arteries (blood vessels that feed the heart muscle). These patients took a low dose of doxycycline once a day for 2 days before surgery, on the day of the surgery, and three days after surgery. The participants in this study showed no adverse effects of using doxycycline. The goal of this study is to see if doxycycline protects the hearts of patients that suffered a heart attack. All patients will receive standard clinical care for their condition, but in addition will take a doxycycline capsule twice a day, or a placebo capsule for 7 days, as soon as possible after being diagnosed with a heart attack. Three months later, the investigators will evaluate the patients by looking at their heart structure using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI is a powerful tool that allows doctors to see inside the body without surgery or X-ray radiation. The hearts of those patients that received doxycycline are expected to be healthier than those who received placebo. The investigators plan to promote the use of doxycycline to protect the hearts of patients with heart attacks. If successful, doxycycline could help improve the quality of life of heart attack survivors.
Conditions:
Heart Failure | ST Segment Elevation Myocardial InfarctionLocation:
- Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
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ALLAges:
Over 18Implementation of an evidence-based and best practices acute RRT pathway aiming to decrease acute RRT program and healthcare systems costs while improving important patient-reported outcomes.
Conditions:
Acute Renal InjuryLocation:
- Peter Lougheed Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- South Health Campus, CAlgary, Alberta, Canada
- Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Chinook Regional Hospital, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada
- Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Manzankowski Alberta Heart Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Grande Prairie Regional Hospital, Grande Prairie, Alberta, Canada
- Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Red Deer Regional Hospital Centre, Red Deer, Alberta, Canada
- Rockyview General Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Misericordia Community Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Grey Nuns Community Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Sturgeon Community Hospital, St. Albert, Alberta, Canada
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ALLAges:
AnyThis study aims to determine the ability of medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) repair augmented with Biobrace® to decrease the re-dislocation rate after a primary patellofemoral dislocation. First-time patellofemoral dislocation is a significant problem, and the ramifications of recurrence for patients are substantial. Due to the multifactorial nature of the pathoanatomy of patellofemoral instability, it has been difficult to design trials that will show how interventions could affect the natural history of these young patients. No definitive studies have determined whether the surgical reconstruction of the MPFL in patients with mild to moderate pathoanatomic risk factors will decrease the re-dislocation rate after a first-time dislocation. In addition, to date, no synthetic option has provided both biology and strength for ligament augmentation. This innovation may allow for a minimalist approach to keeping the patella centred in the trochlear groove during the healing phase after a first-time dislocation.
Conditions:
Patellofemoral DislocationLocation:
- Banff Sport Medicine, Canmore, Alberta, Canada
Sex:
ALLAges:
13 - 30Patients with heart disease are often prescribed many medications and these patients may experience drug interactions or negative drug related side effects. With newer medications and treatments available, it is not well known whether older drugs, such as beta-blockers, are still an effective and safe option for treating heart disease. Some evidence suggests beta-blockers should be continued, whereas other evidence suggests beta-blockers might cause unnecessary harm. The study hopes to determine whether continuation or discontinuation of beta-blockers will affect long term cardiovascular outcomes. The study investigators will also examine how beta-blockers continuation or discontinuation affects several quality of life measures.
Conditions:
Coronary Artery Disease | Stable Ischemic Heart Disease | Beta-blocker TherapyLocation:
- University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
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ALLAges:
Over 21This is a first-in-human, Phase I, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation and dose expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of RO7589831 monotherapy, and in combination with pembrolizumab, in participants with microsatellite instability (MSI) and/or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) advanced solid tumors. RO7589831 is an oral drug that acts on a protein called Werner (WRN), which may promote the growth of cancers that are MSI and/or dMMR. By acting on WRN, RO7589831 may be able to block the growth of these types of cancer.
Conditions:
Advanced Solid TumorsLocation:
- Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- BCCA-Vancouver Cancer Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
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ALLAges:
Over 18The aim of this study is to investigate the role of tibial tubercle osteotomy (TTO) on the subjective and objective outcomes following medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFL-R) in patients with an increased tibial tubercle-trochlear groove (TT-TG) distance with or without patella alta. This Pilot RCT will assess the feasibility of conducting this study for: 1. The ability to recruit study patients 2. Adherence to the study protocol 3. Completion rates of patient follow-up at a minimum of 12 months post-operative
Conditions:
Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction | Patellofemoral Dislocation | Tibial Tubercle OsteotomyLocation:
- Banff Sport Medicine, Canmore, Alberta, Canada