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The goal of this randomized controlled clinical trial is to assess a novel cognitive-behavioral program for sleep and mental health using a multidomain web platform (eCBTi+) in participants with insomnia and subjective cognitive complaint. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Whether the eCBTi+ intervention improves sleep (subjective: Insomnia severity index \[ISI\], objective: EEG-based sleep efficiency) sleep and mental health (Geriatric Anxiety Index \[GAI\] and Geriatric Depression Scale \[GDS\]) compared to the control intervention * Whether the eCBTi+ intervention improves cognitive abilities (subjective: Cognitive Failure Questionnaire \[CFQ\], objective: CANTAB executive functions composite score) compared to the control intervention

Conditions:
Insomnia
Location:
  • The Royal's Institute of Mental Health Research (IMHR), Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
  • Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Centre-Sud-de l'Île-de-Montréal. CCSMTL - IUGM, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
60 - 99

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of DS-1055a in participants with relapsed or refractory locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors for which no standard treatment is available.

Conditions:
Solid Tumor | Advanced Cancer | Metastatic Solid Tumor
Location:
  • Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
Over 18

The GYVE study aims at testing an online program (eModule) to help people who have had breast or gynecologic cancer and are experiencing pelvic health issues like urinary incontinence and pain during sex. These cancers and their treatments can cause significant pelvic health problems, affecting daily life and quality of life. Physiotherapy can help, but access is often limited due to costs and other barriers. The study will involve 20 participants from Quebec and Edmonton, who will take part in a 12-week program with weekly online group sessions led by a physiotherapist. Topics include pelvic floor muscle training, use of vaginal moisturizers, hydration, diet, and pain management. Led by experts in cancer rehabilitation and pelvic health, the study aims to provide valuable information on the feasibility and effectiveness of the eModule, potentially leading to broader implementation to help more people with lived experience of cancer.

Conditions:
Breast Cancer Female | Constipation | Sexual Dysfunction | Incontinence | Gynecologic Cancers | Incontinence...
Location:
  • Centre interdisciplinaire de recherche en réadaptation et intégration sociale, Québec, Quebec, Canada
  • University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Sex:
FEMALE
Ages:
Over 18

Global warming, progressing at a rapid pace in Canada, is causing severe consequences for ecosystems and human health. Rising temperatures accelerate glacier melting, increase heat waves, and disrupt biodiversity. These environmental changes impact mental health, notably through ecoanxiety, a form of anxiety linked to climate change. Although ecoanxiety is a natural reaction to environmental degradation, it can lead to chronic stress, generalized anxiety, and even depression. Recent studies show that ecoanxiety is increasingly common, especially among young people. In Quebec, 73% of young adults (18-35 years) report experiencing ecoanxiety, with 42% experiencing significant levels. Vulnerable populations, such as Indigenous communities like the Inuit of Nunavik, are particularly affected. To address ecoanxiety, interventions focused on emotional management and reconnecting with nature are essential. Studies show that outdoor activities such as walking or gardening reduce negative emotions and improve well-being by fostering a connection with nature, thereby increasing resilience to climate change. Art, especially pictorial art, is emerging as a promising tool in combating ecoanxiety. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes the mental health benefits of art, which is not only beneficial for those suffering from mental illness but also for the general population. The Quebec Interministerial Mental Health Action Plan (PAISM) 2022-2026 highlights the promotion of art as a priority in mental health prevention. Among art forms, the contemplation of Impressionist paintings has shown positive effects, generating emotions of serenity and deeper reflection on our relationship with nature. Music therapy also plays a vital role in anxiety management, promoting relaxation and emotional expression. Music, in particular, has shown promise in reducing ecoanxiety. Listening to music can alleviate anxiety and depression by stimulating the limbic system, which regulates emotions. Music can also modulate physiological stress responses and strengthen personal resilience, enhancing emotional regulation in environmental crises. An innovative approach involves creating music from electrophysiological signals captured from plants, a process known as sonification. This nature-inspired music fosters a deeper connection with the environment, potentially reducing ecoanxiety and increasing resilience. Emotions, both positive and negative, are central to mental health. According to James Russell\'s circumplex theory of emotions, they are classified into two dimensions: valence (pleasant or unpleasant) and arousal (energy level). Positive emotions like joy and relaxation promote well-being, while negative emotions, such as anxiety and sadness, have detrimental effects on mental health. Emotional responses manifest through physiological changes, such as increased heart rate and skin conductance. Modern technologies, like functional MRI, allow researchers to observe the brain\'s activity in areas like the amygdala, responsible for emotional regulation. Digital technologies have revolutionized the use of art in promoting mental health. Immersive digital interventions, such as apps that allow users to experience art online, have shown positive results. One such app currently in development combines the works of Impressionist painters Claude Monet and Helen McNicoll with music created from plant electrophysiological signals. This digital combination of art and nature offers emotional benefits, promoting well-being in the face of climate challenges. It is well-established that positive emotions play a crucial role in improving mental health and protecting against ecoanxiety. Research shows that Impressionist paintings and music can generate positive emotions. This study hypothesizes that (1) observing and listening to musicalized paintings can generate positive emotions, (2) the emotional effect is stronger when both stimuli are combined, and (3) these emotions vary with age.

Conditions:
Anxiety
Location:
  • CRIUGM, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
Over 18

Sexual health is a fundamental aspect of quality of life; a satisfying sexual relationship is linked to better physical, psychological, and relationship health and well-being. In fact, people who maintain a satisfying, active sex life over time live longer than those who report lower sexual frequency and satisfaction. Yet problems with sexual function are extremely common, especially for women: chronic difficulties with sexual desire and/or arousal that are personally upsetting-Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder (SIAD)-affects 7% to 23% of the general population. SIAD is linked to more healthcare costs, depressive symptoms and anxiety, and lower relationship satisfaction. Experts suggest that relationship factors play a critical role in SIAD and couple-based sex therapy is a common approach used by clinicians. However, there are no treatment options available for couples that have been tested in research to confirm that they work. The goal of this three-centre randomized clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel 16-session cognitive-behavioural couple therapy (CBCT), offered online to increase accessibility, for an inclusive sample of women with SIAD compared to a waitlist control group. The investigators expect that, compared to a waitlist control group, CBCT will lead to greater improvements in SIAD symptoms (e.g., higher sexual desire/arousal, lower sexual distress) and better sexual, relational, and psychological adjustment for both partners at post-treatment and 6-months later. Given that less than a third of those affected by SIAD access treatment, this study addresses the urgent need for an accessible couple-based treatment for the most common sexual dysfunction. Results will be used by clinicians to provide couples with a scientifically based, accessible treatment option, that will improve their sexual, relationship, and psychological health.

Conditions:
Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder
Location:
  • University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
  • Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
Over 18

This is a first-in-human Phase 1/2, non-randomized, multi-centre, open-label clinical study designed to investigate safety, tolerability, PK, and preliminary anti-tumour activity of \[225Ac\]-FPI-1434 (radioimmuno-therapeutic agent) in patients with solid tumours that demonstrate uptake of \[111In\]-FPI-1547 (radioimmuno-imaging agent), and to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of repeat doses of \[225Ac\]-FPI-1434 Injection in patients with solid tumours that demonstrate uptake of \[111In\]-FPI-1547 (radioimmuno-imaging agent).

Conditions:
Breast Cancer | Cervical Cancer | Uveal Melanoma | Ovarian Cancer | Endometrial Cancer | Advanced Solid...
Location:
  • Centre Hospitalier De I'Universite de Montreal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • Quebec University Hospital- Laval, Québec City, Quebec, Canada
  • Juravinski Cancer Center - Hamilton Health, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
Over 18

Antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) reduce the risks of neonatal death and morbidities in preterm infants, such as respiratory distress syndrome. The standard of care for pregnant people at risk of preterm birth includes 2 doses of Celestone (for a total of 24 mg in Canada, or 22.8 mg in Australia) to accelerate fetal lung maturity. The investigators plan to conduct a randomized controlled trial to determine whether half the usual dose (12 mg in Canada, or 11.4 mg in Australia) of Celestone is non-inferior to the standard double doses.

Conditions:
Premature Birth | Obstetric Labor, Premature | Pregnancy Complications | Preterm Birth | Complication of Prematurity
Location:
  • Alberta Health Services; University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
  • Victoria General Hospital, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
  • The Moncton Hospital, Horizon Health Network, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada
  • Queen's University, Kingston General Hospital Health Sciences Centre, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • Université Laval, Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec, Québec City, Quebec, Canada
  • University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
  • University of British Columbia; BC Women's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • Dr. Everett Chalmers Regional Hospital, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada
  • McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
  • Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • The Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
  • Royal Columbian Hospital, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada
  • University of Manitoba, Health Sciences Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
  • Memorial University, Eastern Health, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
  • Western University; London Health Sciences Centre, Victoria Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada
  • McGill University, McGill University Health Center, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
  • (CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS); Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
  • Fraser Health, University of British Columbia; Jim Pattison Outpatient Care and Surgery Centre, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada
  • University of Manitoba; St. Boniface General Hospital, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
  • Dalhousie University; Izaak Walton Killam Health, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
  • University of Ottawa; The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
  • Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital; McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
  • University of Saskatchewan, Regina General Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Sex:
FEMALE
Ages:
18 - 55

By 2050, one in six people in the world will be over 65, leading to an increase in the number of people with neurocognitive disorders (NCD), such as Alzheimer's disease. The number of cases will rise from 57 million to 153 million by 2050. This presents challenges for healthcare systems, as NCDs affect not only mental health but also the physical health, psychological well-being, and social relationships of patients, as well as their caregivers (PCA). In Quebec, primary care is often inadequate for people living with NCDs due to delays in accessing resources, incomplete coverage of needs, and the COVID-19 pandemic, which has exacerbated these challenges. This situation can lead to a deterioration in patients' health, affecting their quality of life as well as that of their PCAs, while also increasing healthcare costs. Many elderly people wish to age at home, but cognitive and functional decline complicates this desire. PCAs, generally family members or close friends, play an essential role in the daily support of these individuals. Their role, as defined in the Act to support caregivers in Quebec, includes non-professional and voluntary assistance to improve the quality of life of the person being cared for. However, the support provided by PCAs can lead to significant stress, especially if public services are insufficient. The exhaustion of PCAs is often correlated with the severity of the care recipient's loss of autonomy. This exhaustion impacts the mental and physical health of PCAs, leading to isolation, depression, and anxiety, as well as reduced productivity and an increase in sick leave. It is therefore urgent to find support solutions to prevent PCA burnout. Telehealth, which involves remote consultations through information and communication technologies (ICT), appears to be a promising solution to improve access to care for people with NCDs, especially in underserved areas. By enabling remote monitoring, telehealth facilitates aging in place while stimulating the remaining capacities of patients, such as responsiveness to sensory stimuli. Artificial intelligence (AI) is also a promising tool for tracking the health of older adults in real-time, detecting early signs of diseases, and providing personalized recommendations. Virtual assistants or avatars, like "Talk-to-Jo," can interact with patients to reduce their sense of loneliness. However, the effectiveness of these technologies depends on their accessibility and adaptability to the needs of patients, particularly in cases of sensory impairments. "Talk-to-Jo" is a digital avatar designed for older adults with NCDs and their PCAs. It asks questions about memory and depression and provides tailored recommendations to prevent or stabilize detected disorders. A first version of this tool is currently available on a tablet. With the growing number of people living with NCDs, it is essential to develop support solutions based on telemedicine and AI. It is important to assess the usability and acceptability of these technologies by patients and their PCAs to ensure their effectiveness.

Conditions:
Neurocognitive Disorders | Caregiver
Location:
  • CRIUGM, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
Over 65

Diuretic therapy is the cornerstone of the management of fluid overload in heart failure. Resistance to diuretic therapy is the most common reason for treatment failure in patients affected by the combination of heart failure and kidney disease. Currently, there is no way of predicting whether heart failure patients will develop resistance to diuretic therapy and what dose of diuretic is necessary to overcome diuretic resistance. Answering these questions would allow doctors to be able to prescribe an accurate dose of diuretic therapy to prevent diuretic resistance and potential side effects of an excessive diuretic dose. With magnetic resonance imaging, it is possible to measure the kidney sodium (salt) content and observe the diuretic response in patients with heart failure and kidney disease. The investigators speculate that measuring kidney sodium content will allow to predict diuretic response in these patients. The aim of this study is to compare the kidney sodium content in patients with chronic cardiorenal syndrome with and without diuretic resistance. Secondly, in a sample of patients with diagnosed diuretic resistance,the aim will be to observe the changes in kidney sodium content induced by an additional dose of diuretic therapy and to observe whether these changes are associated with a response to diuretic therapy.

Conditions:
Cardio-Renal Syndrome
Location:
  • Heart Failure Clinic | St. Joseph's Health Care London, London, Ontario, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
Over 18

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect on airway inflammation and JAK1-associated signalling pathways of AZD4604 compared with placebo in participants with moderate-to-severe asthma. Study details include: * The study duration for each participant will be approximately 10 weeks. * The duration of IMP administration will be approximately 4 weeks.

Conditions:
Asthma
Location:
  • Research Site, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • Research Site, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
  • Research Site, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • Research Site, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Sex:
ALL
Ages:
18 - 75