A Healthy People Initiative: Building the Socio-Economic Capital of Low Income Population At-Risk for HIV and Hepatitis-C
Substance Use Disorders | Nicotine Dependence"Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity" (World Health Organization, 1948). Diseases such as HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis-C (HCV) thrive in conditions of poverty and marginalization. Research on the quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS reveals that unemployed individuals report more depression, anxiety, social isolation, and low self-esteem than employed individuals. Moreover, unemployment is a key factor in the contemplation of suicide among people with HIV/AIDS. Alternatively, employment among people living with HIV/AIDS is a strong indicator of improved quality of life. A finding the study investigators confirmed in a research study (PROMPT) supporting 280 members of Ottawa's low income homeless (or at-risk for homelessness) People Who Use Drugs reduce (and in some cases quit) smoking.
PROMPT participants repeatedly stated that boredom and a lack of meaningful social connections and employment were major hindrances in their reduction and overall recovery from smoking and drug use. With these PROMPT findings, the investigators propose a Community-Based Participatory Action project that builds the social capital of 80 participants that identify as members of Ottawa and Toronto's low income People Who Use drugs living with or are at-risk for HIV/AIDS/HCV. The proposed multi-site project will include life-skills training, counseling, health services access (testing and treatment), and education on HIV/AIDS/HCV. Most importantly the project will include a poverty reduction intervention that connects participants with education opportunities, short-term work and volunteer opportunities. The education, work and volunteer opportunities' will be made possible with the support of local business owners and networks that support the study's poverty reduction and community building elements. The aim of project will be to demonstrate the feasibility and cost of a holistic healthcare that encourages a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
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Participation Requirements
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Sex:
ALL -
Eligible Ages:
16 to 80
Participation Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Active smoker
* Greater than or equal to 10 cigarettes per day on average for the past year
* 16 years or older
* Living in Ottawa or Toronto over the past 3 months
* Using poly-substances within the past year
Exclusion Criteria:
* Consent declined (refusal from participant or decision maker)
* Any person who is in or planning on accessing addictions treatment (in-patient drug rehabilitation) in Ottawa or Toronto and hence will be unavailable for follow up
* Currently or recently (in the past 30 days) enrolled in any other smoking cessation program
* Terminal illness with a life expectancy of less than 3 months
Study Location
The Bridge Engagement Centre
The Bridge Engagement CentreOttawa, Ontario
Canada
Contact Study Team
- Study Sponsored By
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
- Participants Required
- More Information
- Study ID:
NCT03506867