RCT Evaluating First Time Shoulder Dislocation

Participation Requirements

• Sex:

  ALL

• Eligible Ages:

  14 to 40

Participation Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients ages 14-40 years;
2. Diagnosis of first-time shoulder anterior dislocation having occurred within the past 3 months confirmed either by radiographic evidence or documented reduction of anterior shoulder dislocation as well as physical examination eliciting unwanted glenohumeral translation with reproduction of symptoms;
3. Provision of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients that cannot undergo surgery or anesthesia;
2. Patients with concomitant injuries (rotator cuff tear, fracture)
3. Previous shoulder surgery;
4. Patients that will likely have problems with maintaining follow-up or are incarcerated;
5. Epilepsy/seizure disorder;
6. Pregnancy;
7. Diagnosis of multidirectional instability;
8. Bony glenoid defect (bony Bankart) \>10% as measured on preop imaging;
9. Dislocation without trauma, in a context of hyper laxity or atraumatic instability;
10. Cases involving litigation or workplace insurance claims (e.g., WSIB).